Soy and Cancer - Part 1
Approximately one out of every four American dies of
cancer, and approximately one out of every three people
will develop cancer in his or her lifetime.
While
many factors are involved, diet is linked to as many as
one-third of all cancer deaths in the United States.
Statistics like this are shocking, and because so many
foods are now being labeled as carcinogenic, cancer
prevention is becoming even more discouraging. Finally,
researchers are informing us about a food we can and
should eat, a food that helps prevent cancer rather than
cause it. Soy research is cancer news to smile about.
Soy
and Cancer Research:
A
Unique Field of Study
The
potential fole of soy in cancer prevention, and
possibly even treatment, is highly encouraging, and
conclusions linking soy and cancer may in time proven
more important that the soy cholesterol connection.
Currently, cancer is more difficult to study than heart
disease because researchers lack a reliable biomarker.
For example, when researchers want to trace the risks of
heart disease, they can measure blood-cholesterol
levels, a concrete indicator. Cancer research lacks this
advantage, but the results of recent studies on the
effects of soy in cancer patients are too significant to
ignore. For starters, in 1990 the National Cancer
Institute identified five different, anticarcinogenic
phytochemicals in soybeans: phytosterols, and
isoflavones. Since that time, the majority of soy study
has focused on isoflavones, the group that exhibits the
most amazing anticancer effect, and more specifically
genistein, a type of isoflavone unique to soy.